Wednesday, July 22, 2009

Sweeteners Equivalent to One Cup Sugar

Amount to Replace 1 cup Sugar:

Barley Malt 1 - 1 and 1/4 C, reduce liquid by 1/4 C
Brown Rice Syrup 1 - 1 and 1/4 C, reduce liquid by 1/4 C
Date Sugar 2/3 C, reduce liquid by none
Fruit Sweeteners 1 C, reduce liquid by 1/4 C
Honey 1/2 C, reduce liquid by 1/4 C
Maple Syrup 1/2 - 1/3 C, reduce liquid by 1/4 C
Molasses 1/2 C, reduce liquid by none
Stevia 1 tsp, reduce liquid by none

-Courtesy of All About Sweeteners, by National Cooperative Grocers Association

I have had the best luck baking with honey, maple syrup and date sugar. The only thing I don't like about maple syrup is that often the end product tastes too mapley. If I make carrot muffins or a banana cake, I want them to taste like carrots or bananas, not maple. Honey seems to be the most well-rounded natural sweetener and changes my recipes the least. Honey is also excellent for making candy. However, keep in mind that as sugar has approximately 750 calories per cup, honey contains about 990 calories per cup. That's 240 more calories per cup, and for those looking for sugar alternatives AND reduced calorie cooking, don't count on honey helping you out!

Has anyone had any luck baking with Stevia? I have not. I sometimes sprinkle some in my tea but that is the extent of my Stevia usage. There are many variations of Stevia out on the market today. I've always used the powdered, dried leaf. It's green and not processed. Some of the new Stevia products out there are white powders which look just as processed as white sugar. Any thoughts on this before I do my own investigating?

-Sugar/Honey calories information provided by: Sweet & Sugarfree, by Karen E. Barkie pg. 144

By the way, Sweet & Sugarfree is an older book, published in 1982, but a great one for naturally sweetened recipes--mostly baked goods, desserts and sauces. The author is a big fan of using fresh fruits as a sweetener.

On a strange side note, one of the books in the Suggested Reading section at the back of Sweet & Sugarfree includes a book titled Sweet & Dangerous: The New Facts about the Sugar You Eat as a Cause of Heart Disease, Diabetes, and Other Killers. This book was published in 1972!

6 comments:

Hanlie said...

Thanks for this! There is a recipe I want to adapt using honey, so this is a handy post for me!

Mindy said...

A wonderful list! Thank you so much.

Unknown said...

I have had success baking with stevia in some cases. Banana breads or muffins come out great. I believe the equivalent is 1 t. per cup sugar. Banana is a strong flavor and so you don't notice the stevia so much. I use stevia also in smoothies, dressings, coffee, tea,any cooking that requires a sweetener. But when it comes to classic cake recipes, I think you're better off with splenda, which has been formulated to substitute in texture. I prefer the NuStevia brand to SweetLeaf brand. I find it less bitter using the powder.

Kate said...

I have never baked with Stevia- usually just use it in tea/coffee. And I've been using the white powder packets mostly, as a pure version seems almost impossible to find. I did have a stevia plant that I picked up from the farmers' market last summer that I grew and dried the leaves for tea, but would need several plants to make a good supply. I will be interested in hearing your stevia research. It would seem fitting that the processed white version with inulin is probably not as healthy as we imagine it to be.

My Year Without said...

I definitely need to post the latest information about Stevia. I will try to get on that. The white powder version of Stevia is VERY processed, to my knowledge, and devoid of nutrients I think.

Thanks for reminding me to get back to this, Kate!

And by the way, I plan on trying Stevia plants this spring....I gotta at least try it!

Kate said...

They are super easy to grow! I recommend buying a few because the output isn't a ton per plant.

Btw- where did you find your powdered stevia (the green stuff you were describing)?

I will be interested to hear what you find about the stevia liquid as well. What kind of an extraction is this?

Elizabeth Walling at http://thenourishedlife.blogspot.com/ seems to like this version a lot and might have some info for you.